Fishing reels, rods, lures, and a net on a surface.

Arizona Fishing Guide: Luna Lake & the Black River

Looking to fish cool mountain waters in a quiet, scenic setting? The White Mountains in Arizona are a great choice, and Luna Lake and the Black River offer two distinct but complementary fishing experiences. Each is known for trout fishing, mild summer temperatures, and uncrowded access compared to more heavily visited destinations. Together, they make it easy to plan a multi-day fishing trip that balances still-water and moving-water experiences.

Overview of the Area

Luna Lake sits at a high elevation near the Arizona–New Mexico border and is surrounded by forested mountains and open meadows. The nearby Black River flows through remote sections of the White Mountains and creates an ideal spot for river fishing. Because of the elevation, fishing seasons here tend to run later into the spring and remain productive throughout summer and early fall.



Fishermen often choose this area because of its flexibility. Calm lake fishing and technical river fishing are both available within a short drive, making it possible to adjust plans based on weather, water conditions, or personal preference.

Silhouette of person fishing at sunset, casting a line into calm water. Orange and yellow sky with clouds.

Fishing at Luna Lake

Let’s start with Luna Lake. This quiet haven is best suited for those who enjoy still-water trout fishing in a controlled environment. The lake is regularly managed for fishing and supports several trout species, making it a dependable choice for beginners and veterans.


Fish species commonly found

  • Rainbow trout
  • Brook trout
  • Brown trout


Fishing methods and techniques

  • Shore fishing: Luna Lake offers multiple shoreline access points and works well for bait fishing, casting lures, or fly fishing from the bank.
  • Boat and float tube fishing: Those with small boats or float tubes can reach deeper water and adjust their position as conditions change. This can be especially useful during warmer parts of the day when trout move off the shoreline.


Best times and conditions

  • Early morning and late afternoon are generally the most productive.
  • Trout activity often increases during cooler periods or when light wind creates surface movement.
  • Seasonal water temperature changes can affect how deep the fish hold, so be sure to check the local fishing report before you head out.


Luna Lake’s relatively calm environment makes it a good place to refine techniques, introduce younger family members to fishing, or enjoy a relaxed day without navigating strong currents.

Fish jumping out of water, mouth open, about to eat a green fishing lure.

Fishing the Black River

The Black River provides a very different experience to Luna Lake, with flowing water, varied structure, and a more technical style of fishing. This river is well regarded among trout fishermen who enjoy moving water and adapting to changing conditions.


River characteristics

  • Cold, clear water flowing through forests and meadows
  • Pools, riffles, and undercut banks where trout gather
  • Varying access points, some requiring short walks or hikes


Target species

  • Brown trout
  • Rainbow trout
  • Brook trout in certain stretches


Techniques and approaches

  • Fly fishing: The Black River is especially popular for fly fishing, with dry flies, nymphs, and streamers being popular choices.
  • Spin fishing: Light spinning gear with small lures can also be effective, particularly in deeper pools or runs.



Safety and access considerations

  • Wading is common but should be done cautiously, as rocks can be slippery and water depth may vary.
  • Be prepared for changing weather and limited services in more remote stretches. Check the local weather report before heading out.


Fishing the Black River rewards patience and observation, making it a good choice for those who enjoy a more hands-on, skill-driven experience.

Licensing, Regulations, and Preparation

Before fishing either Luna Lake or the Black River, anglers should ensure they have a valid Arizona fishing license and are familiar with current regulations. Rules may vary by location and season, including limits, bait restrictions, and special management areas.


General preparation tips

  • Bring gear suited to both still water and moving water if you plan to fish both locations.
  • Pack layers, as mountain weather can change quickly.
  • Carry adequate water, sun protection, and basic safety equipment.



Checking current conditions and regulations before your trip will help ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.

Planning a Combined Fishing Trip

One of the advantages of fishing Luna Lake and the Black River is the ability to combine them into a single itinerary. Many anglers choose to fish the lake during calm morning hours and head to the river later in the day, or alternate locations across multiple days to match the weather. No matter your preference, it’s easy to experience different fishing styles without relocating far from your base and maximizing time on the water.

Stay Nearby: Hannagan Meadow Lodge

To make the most of a fishing trip in the White Mountains, staying close to both locations is a major advantage. Hannagan Meadow Lodge provides a convenient and comfortable lodging option for those visiting Luna Lake and the Black River.



Staying nearby allows for early starts, flexible daily plans, and easy access to changing fishing conditions. Whether you’re planning a focused fishing trip or a longer outdoor getaway, our lodge offers a practical base for exploring the area’s waters.


Book your stay today and start planning your fishing trip to Luna Lake and the Black River.